One of the most common foot ailments, Achilles tendonitis is a condition that causes pain near the heel at the back of the leg. The Achilles tendon itself is noted as being the biggest tendon in the body. The tendon connects the heel bone to the calf muscles and therefore is often used when a person jumps, runs, or walks. While the Achilles tendon can withstand stress and impact, it also has a tendency to develop tendonitis. Tendonitis is brought on by degeneration or overuse.
Types of Achilles Tendonitis
So, among Racine foot injuries, Achilles tendonitis is often treated by podiatrists. When the Achilles tendon is inflamed, the diagnosis for tendonitis is made. Inflammation often leads to pain, irritation, or swelling. Plus, Achilles tendonitis is classified under two types: non-insertional Achilles tendonitis and insertional Achilles tendonitis.
Non-Insertional Achilles Tendonitis
When a patient suffers from foot injuries in Racine, WI, such as non-insertional Achilles tendonitis, the fibers in the mid-part of the tendon have degenerated. As a result, they display small tears, which leads to thickness and swelling. This type of tendonitis is more often seen in active and younger people.
Insertional Achilles Tendonitis
Insertional Achilles tendonitis develops in the lower section of the heel where the tendon is inserted in the bone of the heel. In both types of tendonitis, the damaged fibers harden or calcify. Bone growths known as bone spurs often appear when a patient suffers from insertional tendonitis. Foot injuries such as insertional tendonitis can develop at any stage of life, even in people who are not active.
Foot injuries such as Achilles tendonitis are not normally associated with a specific type of injury or condition. Normally, the injuries result from recurring stress. As a result, this form of tendonitis happens when people overdo it. The condition can become especially pronounced if a patient already has calf muscles that are tight and begins an aggressive exercise regimen.