Single Acting Cylinder – Operation and Designs

by | Nov 17, 2015 | Industrial Goods and Services

Single cylinders have a varied range of applications and are mostly used in several industrial industries. They are the perfect choice for a situation where gravity, weight or some other force will move the cylinder in one direction. Using a single acting cylinder is cost effective and ideal for a broad range of industrial and mobile applications, as well as being environmentally friendly.

Operation & Movement
Single-acting cylinders are used in a one-directional manner. The cylinder could be used to either push or pull, but for it to return to its original position, it still needs a force in the opposite direction, such as gravity. So simply put, single acting means “power up and gravity down”. The opposite effect can be achieved by using a built-in spring system. The counterforce is often what moves the cylinder along.

Construction
Although there are several options when it comes to the single acting cylinders, the basic construction and process remains the same. The cylinder itself is a round or rectangular tube-shaped device that contains a shaft, piston rod and plunger. Because the components will most likely receive a great deal of wear and tear over time, the body and internal components of a single acting cylinders are often made of durable materials such as aluminum, steel and stainless steel.

Cost Effective
By using single cylinders, you can cut your compressed air consumption and energy expense. A single acting air cylinder only uses compressed air to move the piston and rod in one direction. The compressed air savings on a single cylinder application can be big for your business!

Various Designs
Rod-style cylinders can come in various designs. Sometimes you may need to disassemble a cylinder to replace seals and other internal components that have become worn. Replacing these components will extend the cylinder’s life. These durable cylinders are used in rugged, heavy-duty applications.

Disposable cylinders have ended caps that are mechanically sealed to the tube. Internal components are already lubricated before they are assembled. Disposable cylinders are less expensive to manufacture than the repairable cylinders, but they cannot be taken apart to repair without destroying the housing. These types of cylinders are usually used in lighter-duty applications and must be replaced when they fail.

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