Hydraulic systems are used for a wide variety of applications, yet few end users know much of anything about them. Those who are interested in finding out how a Hydraulic Cylinder in Joliet Illinois works may be surprised to find that their design has been more or less the same the world over for years. Read on to learn about the basic mechanical principles that allow them to function.
Component Parts
Hydraulic cylinders provide power by exerting pressure on the surface areas of its pistons, which are attached to rods, or shafts. These rods typically pass through the pistons and are attached with large nuts and must be extremely strong to resist bending, pitting, and corrosion. The rod extends and retracts through a space known as the head of the cylinder, which contains rod seals and wiper seals intended to prevent contaminants from entering the system.
How the Parts Work
Hydraulic systems utilize a fluid, typically hydraulic oil, to apply force to the pistons, which can then be converted into usable power. A typical Hydraulic Cylinder in Joliet Illinois will have two pistons of differing sizes. When fluid is pushed into the small piston’s chamber, and force is applied, it will cause the hydraulic oil to move into the big piston; the difference in size allows the movement of the smaller piston to be multiplied, applying even more force.
Types of Hydraulic Cylinders
There are two main varieties of hydraulic cylinder commonly in use. These are known as tie rod types and welded body types, and while they work on the same general principles, they’re constructed a little bit differently. Most heavy-duty industrial machines use tie rod cylinders, while the majority of other applications require welded body cylinders, which have no steel rods and are instead welded directly onto the objects they’re designed to move.
Learn More Today
Interested in purchasing a new hydraulic cylinder or having an existing one repaired? It’s always best to find a knowledgeable professional who can help. Regardless of what type of hydraulic cylinder they are looking for, readers can visit the website for Miller Hydraulic Service Inc to get started today.
